4 signs that your vehicle is due for brake servicing
Too many people settle for the bare minimum when it comes to maintaining their vehicle. Brakes are often neglected, yet they are absolutely essential to safety on the road.
Ideally, they should be serviced at least once a year, if not twice. This includes inspecting, cleaning and lubricating all components: discs, pads, calipers and mounting parts. Occasionally, it may be necessary to replace some of them or to repaint unprotected surfaces.
If you're not sure about the condition of your brakes, or if you suspect something is wrong, you can carry out your tests and checks. However, a more thorough investigation at your dealer's or workshop is always safer.
1. Brake fluid condition
Start by checking the condition and level of your brake fluid. It should be clear and uncontaminated, with a color close to that of new fluid. If this is not the case, you'll need to change the fluid. Then, if the level is at the minimum in the reservoir, there could be a leak - something you absolutely must have inspected.
2. Brake system warning light
If you see the brake system warning light on the dashboard, there could be a problem, such as a faulty brake pad wear indicator. Whatever the cause, you need to get to the bottom of it and rectify the problem.
3. Noise and vibrations
Other signs that brakes are ripe for servicing include abnormal sounds, such as metallic grinding or a dull or shrill noise when braking, as well as pulsations or vibrations in the steering wheel or brake pedal. Wear, moisture or debris/particles in the components may be to blame. Check and treat.
4. On-road performance
You may also notice a change in the feel of the brake pedal. For example, it may feel softer than normal, and you may have to push it down further to get the desired result. If your stopping distances stretch, that's a bad sign too. Ditto when the vehicle pulls to one side: this may be the fault of the steering or suspension, but if your four brakes aren't all adjusted uniformly and don't work in unison, it could be an explanation.
In closing, remember to take a look at your vehicle's owner's manual, which can contain a wealth of information about the braking system and how to carry out a complete brake check. Always drive carefully to detect the symptoms described above, and remember to include brake servicing on your next visit to the garage.
